India's gold demand is likely to rise this year as investors
have factored in interest rate hikes by the U.S. Federal Reserve, while the
turmoil in stock markets is making the metal attractive, the World Gold Council
(WGC) said on Thursday.
Stronger demand from the world's second-biggest gold
consumer could support the global bullion price, which is trading near its
highest in 8-1/2 months.
"Overall demand is seen promising since rate hike
uncertainty is behind us," Somasundaram PR, managing director of the WGC's
Indian operations, told Reuters.
The Federal Reserve raised U.S. rates for the first time in
nearly a decade in December, and is expected to hike rates gradually going
forward.
"There are strong tailwinds for demand in India. What
is happening in the stock market is good for gold demand," Somasundaram
said.
Indian gold prices have risen 15 per cent so far in 2016,
while India's broader Nifty has dropped nearly 10 per cent.
In 2015, Indian demand rose 2 per cent from a year before to
848.9 tonnes, WGC data released on Thursday showed.
The increase comes even as total global gold consumption was
little changed in 2015, the report showed.
WGC said Indian demand got a boost from an increase in
jewellery sales despite adverse weather conditions and a squeeze on rural
incomes.
The earnings of millions of farmers were curtailed by the
first back-to-back drought in the country in nearly three decades. Rural demand
for gold accounts for nearly two-thirds of India's total.
India's jewellery demand in 2015 was the highest since 2010
and the third highest year on record, but the outlook was cautious, WGC said.
"There are reasons to adopt a cautious outlook as we
head into 2016: rural incomes continue to feel the squeeze from rising
inflation and weather-related crop damage," the report said.
Somasundaram said gold smuggling in the country is likely to
fall "significantly" in 2016, after dropping by 75 tonnes last year
to 100 tonnes.
Gold smuggling started rising from mid-2013 as India raised
import duties on gold to a record high to narrow the current account deficit
and arrest a free-fall in the currency following heavy buying of the metal, a
traditional store of wealth for millions of poor and rich Indians.
India remained the second biggest consumer of gold in 2015
after China, where demand last year rose 3 percent to 984.5 tonnes. While
jewellery demand in China eased due to a slowing economy, investment demand
climbed as a weakening currency triggered demand for gold bars and coins.
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